All About Servings
What's a Serving?
The list below shows foods and serving sizes for each food group. Keep in mind that you frequently eat more than a standard serving of any one food... and that's okay! For example, if you were to have a bagel it could weigh 4 or 5 oz. This would be equal to 4 or 5 servings from the bread group because 1 oz equals 1 standard serving.
Food Groups and Serving Sizes
Bread, Cereal, Rice and Pasta Group – Choose 6 to 11 servings daily. 1 slice of bread, cup cooked rice, pasta or cereal, 1 oz. ready-to-eat cereal
Fruit Group – Choose 2 to 4 servings daily. cup raw (chopped), cooked or canned fruit, cup fruit juice, 1 medium apple, banana or orange
Vegetable Group – Choose 3 to 5 servings daily. 1 cup of raw leafy vegetables, cup of other vegetables, cooked or raw (chopped), cup vegetable juice
Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs and Nuts Group – Choose 4 to 6 ounces daily. Cooked lean meat, poultry, fish or count the following as 1 ounce of meat: cup cooked dry beans, 1 egg or 2 tablespoons peanut butter, cup tofu or tempeh, of a veggie burger or cup vegetable protein crumbles. Choose lean meats - without skin - and trim all visible fat
Milk, Yogurt and Cheese Group – Choose 2 to 3 servings daily. 1 cup of milk or yogurt, 1 ounces of natural cheese, 2 ounces of processed cheese, 1 cup of soy milk 1 cup of milk has the same absorbable calcium as: 2 cups cooked broccoli, 1 cup bok choy, cup mustard greens, 1 cups kale, 2 cups white beans or 1 cup of tofu coagulated with calcium. Choose non-fat or low-fat dairyproducts.
Fats, Oils and Sweets – Use sparingly to limit calories and fat.
How Many Servings Are Needed Daily?
|
Group
|
Women & Some Older Adults
|
Children, Teen Girls, Active Women, Most Men
|
Teen Boys & Active Men
|
|
Calorie Level*
|
About 1,600
|
About 2,200
|
About 2,800
|
|
Breads
|
6
|
9
|
11
|
|
Vegetables
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
|
Fruits
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
Milk
|
2-3**
|
2-3**
|
2-3**
|
|
Meat
|
2 Svg. (4 oz.)
|
2 Svg. (6 oz.)
|
3 Svg. (7 oz.)
|
* Calorie levels are for those who choose low-fat, lean foods from the major food groups and use foods from fat, oils and sweets group sparingly.
** Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, teen-agers and young adults to age 24 need 3 servings.